Effect of Orbital Welding Parameters on the Weld Geometry

In orbital welding technology, it is difficult and time-consuming to make a standard weld by manual welding. This requires a skilled weld. Therefore, a more optimal welding method than automatic rotary welding has been created to replace the conventional manual welding method. This significantly improves weld quality and reduces welding time. In this explanation, we have experimented with an automatic orbital welding device that integrates a filler wire-feeder device into the welding process. We refer to the American National Standard AWS D18.1/D18.1M: 2009 documents to review the weld results. We then analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the weld and propose solutions.