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Extreme asymmetry in the polarized disk of V1247 Orionis

Authors :
Olivier Guyon
Hiroshi Shibai
Miwa Goto
Jungmi Kwon
Makoto Watanabe
Hiroshi Suto
Takayuki Kotani
Michihiro Takami
Taro Matsuo
Nobuhiko Kusakabe
Joseph C. Carson
Stefan Kraus
Markus Feldt
Wolfgang Brandner
Satoshi Mayama
Yutaka Hayano
Michael L. Sitko
Thayne Currie
Takuya Suenaga
Masanori Iye
Daigo Tomono
Ryo Kandori
Jun Hashimoto
Eugene Serabyn
Michael W. McElwain
Saeko S. Hayashi
Masayuki Kuzuhara
Munetake Momose
Amaya Moro-Martin
Katherine B. Follette
Thomas Henning
Gillian R. Knapp
Tomoyuki Kudo
Takahiro Sumi
Christian Thalmann
Edwin L. Turner
Jun-Ichi Morino
Klaus W. Hodapp
John P. Wisniewski
Motohide Tamura
Tomonori Usuda
Sebastian Egner
Jeremy R. Swearingen
Timothy D. Brandt
Shoken Miyama
Markus Janson
Masahiko Hayashi
Miki Ishii
Hideki Takami
Carol A. Grady
Takayuki Muto
Misato Fukagawa
Ryuji Suzuki
Y. Ohta
Yoshiko K. Okamoto
Naruhisa Takato
Lyu Abe
Yasuhiro H. Takahashi
Hiroshi Terada
Eiji Akiyama
Tetsuo Nishimura
Toru Yamada
Tae-Soo Pyo
Source :
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 68:53
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2016.

Abstract

We present the first near-infrared scattered-light detection of the transitional disk around V1247 Ori, which was obtained using high-resolution polarimetric differential imaging observations with Subaru/HiCIAO. Our imaging in the H band reveals the disk morphology at separations of approx.0.14-0.86 (54-330 au) from the central star. The polarized intensity image shows a remarkable arc-like structure toward the southeast of the star, whereas the fainter northwest region does not exhibit any notable features. The shape of the arm is consistent with an arc of 0.28 +/- 0.09 in radius (108 au from the star), although the possibility of a spiral arm with a small pitch angle cannot be excluded. V1247 Ori features an exceptionally large azimuthal contrast in scattered, polarized light; the radial peak of the southeastern arc is about three times brighter than the northwestern disk measured at the same distance from the star. Combined with the previous indication of an inhomogeneous density distribution in the gap at 46 au, the notable asymmetry in the outer disk suggests the presence of unseen companions and/or planet-forming processes ongoing in the arc.

Details

ISSN :
2053051X and 00046264
Volume :
68
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........ec087a028be31327ce701bc68eacbfcf