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Crosslinked polymer encapsulated palladium nanoparticles for catalytic reduction and Suzuki reactions in aqueous medium

Authors :
Jianliang Xiao
Robina Begum
Ahsan Sharif
Zahoor H. Farooqi
Ejaz Ahmed
Ahmad Irfan
Source :
Journal of Molecular Liquids. 338:116780
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2021.

Abstract

Acrylamide and N-isopropylacrylamide were copolymerized in the presence of a N,N-methylenebisacrylamide crosslinker to obtain poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylamide) [P(NA)] polymer colloidal particles. Pd nano crystals with diameter of 4–8 nm were loaded into the [P(NA)] microgels by reduction of [PdCl4]-2 within dispersion of polymer microgels. The Pd NPs-loaded hybrid microgels were analysed by TEM, STEM, EDX and XRD. The catalytic ability of the Pd-[P(NA)] system was investigated towards reductive transformation of nitroarenes into corresponding aryl amines and Suzuki coupling transformation in a green solvent, H2O. The progress of catalytic reaction was examined by thin layer chromatography (TLC). Different reactants were effectively converted into their corresponding products with great to fabulous yields (extending from 75 to 97%) under gentle reaction conditions. The Pd-[P(NA)] catalyst is stable for long time and can be utilized numerous times without any notable loss in its catalytic action.

Details

ISSN :
01677322
Volume :
338
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Molecular Liquids
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........e9e9cbf9fd606ecef7ee675b18d4c984
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2021.116780