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Sero-surveillance for IgG to SARS-CoV-2 at antenatal care clinics in two Kenyan referral hospitals

Authors :
Kadondi Kasera
Eunice W. Kagucia
Edwine Barasa
Christian Bottomley
John N. Gitonga
Adetifa Imo.
Rabia Aziza
Leonard Ndwiga
Amek Nyaguara
Wangari Ng’ang’a
Scott Jag.
Henry K. Karanja
James Tuju
Patrick Amoth
Lynette Isabella Ochola-Oyier
Lucy B. Ochola
Daisy Mugo
Sophie Uyoga
Edward Otieno
Charles N. Agoti
Benjamin Tsofa
Eddy Nzomo
Gideon Nyutu
Rashid Aman
Ruth Lucinde
S Agunda
Mercy Mwangangi
Anthony Etyang
George M. Warimwe
James Nyagwange
Katherine E. Gallagher
Philip Bejon
Evanson Kamuri
Mark Otiende
K Thuranira
Ambrose Agweyu
Perpetual Wanjiku
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 2021.

Abstract

The high proportion of SARS-CoV-2 infections that remain undetected presents a challenge to tracking the progress of the pandemic and implementing control measures in Kenya. We determined the prevalence of IgG to SARS-CoV-2 in residual blood samples from mothers attending antenatal care services at 2 referral hospitals in Kenya. We used a validated IgG ELISA for SARS-Cov-2 spike protein and adjusted the results for assay sensitivity and specificity. In Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, seroprevalence in August 2020 was 49.9% (95% CI 42.7-58.0). In Kilifi County Hospital seroprevalence increased from 1.3% (95% CI 0.04-4.7) in September to 11.0% (95% CI 6.2-16.7) in November 2020. There has been substantial, unobserved transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in parts of Nairobi and Kilifi Counties.

Details

Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........e9a2f0f638ea176108ea11748c74a323