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Quantum dots formed by activated spinodal decomposition of InGa(Al)As alloy on InAs stressors

Authors :
Mikhail V. Maximov
B. V. Volovik
P. S. Kop’ev
A. F. Tsatsul’nikov
Dieter Bimberg
Nikolay A. Maleev
Zh. I. Alferov
A. E. Zhukov
D. A. Bedarev
N. N. Ledentsov
R. Heitz
A. R. Kovsh
V. M. Ustinov
Source :
Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures. 7:326-330
Publication Year :
2000
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2000.

Abstract

We have studied quantum dots (QDs) fabricated by activated spinodal decomposition (ASD) of an InGa(Al)As alloy deposited on top of self-organized InAs nanoscale stressors on GaAs substrate. Such a growth sequence results in a strong red shift of the PL emission down to 1.3 μm at 300 K. This red shift is caused by the formation of In-rich areas in the vicinity of the InAs islands, which increase the effective dot size. Beyond a certain critical InAs composition or nominal thickness of the InGa(Al)As layer the PL line shifts back towards higher energies. Adding Al to the alloy increases the red shift for a given In concentration. Room temperature lasing near 1.3 μm with threshold current densities of about 85 A / cm 2 was achieved for lasers based on three-fold stacked ASD-formed QDs, with a maximum cw output power of 2.7 W.

Details

ISSN :
13869477
Volume :
7
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........e709ddd7b03ea5bb5acd21a2017739df