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Scope and Perspectives of Neuroimaging and Neurostimulation to Develop the Theory of Systemic and Dynamic Localization of Higher Mental Functions

Authors :
Irina Lebedeva
Yana Panikratova
Valentin Sinitsyn
Ekaterina Pechenkova
Roza VLasova
Source :
Cultural-Historical Psychology. 18:70-80
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Federal State-Financed Educational Institution of Higher Education Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, 2022.

Abstract

The theory of systemic and dynamic localization of higher mental functions by Lev Vygotsky and Alexander Luria was based on the data obtained via an original method, syndrome analysis of deficits of higher mental functions in patients with local brain injury. When this theory was being constructed, technical methods for brain investigation were only in their early stages. Although in later years Luria and his disciples pointed out that such methods were prominent for further development of Soviet/Russian neuropsychology, they are still rarely used by the followers of these scientists. In this article, we focus on neuroimaging and neurostimulation methods that are both noninvasive and the most accessible in Russia: structural, diffusion-weighted, and functional magnetic resonance imaging, as well as transcranial magnetic stimulation. We discuss their scope and perspectives for addressing research questions in neuropsychology and describe possible designs for neu­ropsychological studies in patients with local brain injury and healthy individuals.

Details

ISSN :
22248935 and 18165435
Volume :
18
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Cultural-Historical Psychology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........e706360ec722f75232f783ce2b8aa2b2
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.17759/chp.2022180310