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[Untitled]

Authors :
Min Ha Park
Yong Pyo Kim
Chang Hee Kang
Source :
Water, Air, and Soil Pollution: Focus. 3:117-128
Publication Year :
2003
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2003.

Abstract

Aerosol composition change between dust storm and non duststorm periods is studied using the TSP (Total SuspendedParticulate) data measured at Gosan, Korea between 1992 and1999. The concentrations of elements measured between 1993and 1996 and those of ions between 1992 and 1999 duringdust storms are compared with those during non-dust stormperiods in spring (March, April, and May). Among theanalyzed ions, the concentrations of crustal species(potassium, calcium, magnesium, and chloride) andanthropogenic species (nitrate and non-sea salt (nss)-sulfate) increased when dust storm occurs while those ofammonium and sodium did not increase. Among the analyzedelements, the concentrations of crustal species (Fe, Al,Ca, Ti, and Zn) increased when dust storm occurs whilethose of anthropogenic species (Mn, V, Ni, Cu, Cd, and Cr)did not increase. The only anthropogenic element of whichconcentration increased during dust storm periods was Pb.It was found that the concentrations of nitrate and nss-sulfatewere highest during spring. Also, the ratio of theyearly average concentrations of nitrate to nss-sulfateincreases, probably due to the emission trend change innortheast Asia, especially, in China.

Details

ISSN :
15677230
Volume :
3
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Water, Air, and Soil Pollution: Focus
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........e1be1759cdb4f05fc1be59baae218ed8
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1023278104910