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032 Systematic review of prediction models in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis

Authors :
Fraser Brown
Patrick Kearns
Stella Glasmacher
David Hunt
Peter Connick
Siddharthan Chandran
Source :
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 93:A23.2-A23
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
BMJ, 2022.

Abstract

BackgroundPrediction of individual disease course in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) is chal- lenging. This has important implications for informed decision making in clinical practice.ObjectivesTo conduct a systematic review in order to establish methodological quality of published prediction models in RRMS.MethodsWe searched Medline, Embase and Web of Science. Reviewers screened abstracts and full text for eligibility and assessed risk of bias. Studies reporting development or validation of prediction models for adults with RRMS were included. Data collection was guided by checklist for critical appraisal and data extraction for systematic reviews and applicability and methodological quality assessment by prediction model risk of bias assessment tool.Results30 studies were included. Applicability was assessed as high risk of concern in 29 studies. Risk of bias was assessed as high for all studies. The single most frequently included predictor was baseline EDSS (n=11). T2 Lesion volume or number and brain atrophy were each retained in seven studies. Five studies included external validation. None included impact analysis.ConclusionsAlthough a number of prediction models for RRMS have been reported, most are at high risk of bias and lack external validation and impact analysis, restricting their application in clinical practice.fraser@tonnard.co.uk

Details

ISSN :
1468330X and 00223050
Volume :
93
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........dfbd9793c65d4dc71d918d9aae18d879