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[Untitled]
- Source :
- Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing. 18:153-162
- Publication Year :
- 1999
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 1999.
-
Abstract
- The choice of the learning scheme is very important in the implementation of neural networks to take advantage of their learning ability. Usually, the back-propagation method is widely used as a learning rule in neural networks. Since back-propagation requires so-called error back propagation to update weights, it is relatively difficult to realize hardware neural networks using the back-propagation method. In this paper, we present a pulse density neural network system with learning ability. As a learning rule, the simultaneous perturbation method is used. The learning rule requires only forward operations of networks to update weights instead of the error back-propaga- tion. Thus, we can construct the network system with learning ability without the need for a complicated circuit that calculates gradients of an error function. Pulse density is used to represent the basic quantities in this system. The pulse system has some attractive properties which includes robustness against a noisy environment. A combina- tion of the simultaneous perturbation learning rule and the pulse density system results in an interesting architec- ture of hardware neural systems. Results for the exclusive OR problem and a simple identity problem are shown.
- Subjects :
- Artificial neural network
business.industry
Computer science
Time delay neural network
Deep learning
Exclusive or
Backpropagation
Surfaces, Coatings and Films
Hardware and Architecture
Delta rule
Signal Processing
Learning rule
Artificial intelligence
Types of artificial neural networks
business
Computer hardware
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 09251030
- Volume :
- 18
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........dc8a40eba461bbadc91a9f1598700dcb
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008355204358