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Experimental investigation of phase relationship in Ti–Fe-Hf ternary system
- Source :
- Calphad. 67:101669
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Based on diffusion triple and equilibrated alloy methods, phase relations in the Ti–Fe-Hf ternary system were investigated using the experimental data obtained through the combination of optical microscopy (OM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) techniques. Isothermal sections of the Ti–Fe-Hf system at both 1073 K and 1273 K were well constructed. There are three and four three-phase regions in these two sections, respectively. According to the present results, Hf can dissolve into FeTi at approximately 3.0% at both 1073 K and 1273 K. A continuous solid solution of Fe2(Ti, Hf) forms between the binary intermediate compounds Fe2Ti and Fe2Hf (h). Fe2Hf(c) and FeHf2 show large solid solubilities. The solubility of Ti in Fe2Hf(c) changes from 33.9% at 1073 K to 39.0% at 1273 K, while that of FeHf2 can reach up to approximately 63.0% at 1273 K. No ternary compound exists in the Ti–Fe-Hf ternary system.
- Subjects :
- 010302 applied physics
Materials science
Ternary numeral system
Scanning electron microscope
General Chemical Engineering
0211 other engineering and technologies
Analytical chemistry
02 engineering and technology
General Chemistry
Electron microprobe
01 natural sciences
Isothermal process
Computer Science Applications
chemistry.chemical_compound
chemistry
Ternary compound
Phase (matter)
0103 physical sciences
Solubility
021102 mining & metallurgy
Solid solution
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 03645916
- Volume :
- 67
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Calphad
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........d868de0fbab56ad28cb892f66f30e107