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SCLC_CellMiner: Integrated Genomics and Therapeutics Predictors of Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Lines Based on Their Genomic Signatures

Authors :
Kurt W. Kohn
William C. Reinhold
Lorinc Pongor
John D. Minna
Paul S. Meltzer
Beverly A. Teicher
Robin Sebastian
Vinodh N. Rajapakse
Julia Krushkal
Yves Pommier
Luc Girard
Mirit I. Aladjem
Anish Thomas
Sudhir Varma
Augustin Luna
Camille Tlemsani
Source :
SSRN Electronic Journal.
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2020.

Abstract

Model systems are necessary to understand the biology of SCLC and develop new therapies against this recalcitrant disease. Here we provide the first online resource, CellMiner-SCLC (https://discover.nci.nih.gov/sclcCellMinerCDB) incorporating 118 individual SCLC cell lines and extensive omics and drug sensitivity datasets, including high resolution methylome performed for the purpose of the current study. We demonstrate the reproducibility of the cell lines and genomic data across the CCLE, GDSC, CTRP, NCI and UTSW datasets. We validate the SCLC classification based on four master transcription factors: NEUROD1, ASCL1, POU2F3 and YAP1 (NAPY classification) and show transcription networks connecting each them with their downstream and upstream regulators as well as with the NOTCH and HIPPO pathways and the MYC genes (MYC, MYCL1 and MYCN). We find that each of the 4 subsets express specific surface markers for antibody-targeted therapies. The SCLC-Y cell lines differ from the other subsets by expressing the NOTCH pathway and the antigen-presenting machinery (APM), and responding to mTOR and AKT inhibitors. Our analyses suggest the potential value of NOTCH activators, YAP1 inhibitors and immune checkpoint inhibitors in SCLC-Y tumors that can now be independently validated.

Details

ISSN :
15565068
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
SSRN Electronic Journal
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........d63152b5ca8bb0d47efc3b0920f52918