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Probing Intermittent Motion of Polymer Chains in Weakly Attractive Nanocomposites

Authors :
Li-Jun Dai
Zhao-Yan Sun
Cui-Liu Fu
You-Liang Zhu
Zhan-Wei Li
Source :
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science. 38:620-628
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019.

Abstract

In this study, we investigate the motion of polymer segments in polymer/nanoparticle composites by varying nanoparticle (NP) volume fractions. By studying the probability distribution of segment displacement, segment trajectory, and the square displacement of segment, we find the intermittent motion of segments, accompanied with the coexistence of slow and fast segments in polymer nanocomposites (PNCs). The displacement distribution of segments exhibits an exponential tail, rather than a Gaussian form. The intermittent dynamics of chain segments is comprised of a long-range jump motion and a short-range localized motion, which is mediated by the weakly attractive interaction between NP and chain segment and the strong confinement induced by NPs. Meanwhile, the intermittent motion of chain segments can be described by the adsorption-desorption transition at low particle loading and confinement effect at high particle loading. These findings may provide important information for understanding the anomalous motion of polymer chains in the presence of NPs.

Details

ISSN :
14396203 and 02567679
Volume :
38
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........d43e1586000cb2f8682e14a1d08c6031
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-020-2352-7