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Study of the Alm26(d,p)Al27 Reaction and the Influence of the Al26 0+ Isomer on the Destruction of Al26 in the Galaxy

Authors :
Melina Avila
Sergio Almaraz-Calderon
N. Gerken
O. Nusair
Claudio Ugalde
Rashi Talwar
A. D. Ayangeakaa
S. Bottoni
S. A. Kuvin
A. Chen
C. L. Jiang
Catherine Deibel
Clayton Dickerson
R. C. Pardo
K. E. Rehm
J. Sethi
B. P. Kay
Calem Hoffman
Daniel Santiago-Gonzalez
K. Hanselman
Source :
Physical Review Letters. 119
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
American Physical Society (APS), 2017.

Abstract

The existence of $^{26}\mathrm{Al}$ (${t}_{1/2}=7.17\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{5}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{yr}$) in the interstellar medium provides a direct confirmation of ongoing nucleosynthesis in the Galaxy. The presence of a low-lying ${0}^{+}$ isomer (${^{26}\mathrm{Al}}^{m}$), however, severely complicates the astrophysical calculations. We present for the first time a study of the ${^{26}\mathrm{Al}}^{m}(d,p)^{27}\mathrm{Al}$ reaction using an isomeric $^{26}\mathrm{Al}$ beam. The selectivity of this reaction allowed the study of $\ensuremath{\ell}=0$ transfers to $T=1/2$, and $T=3/2$ states in $^{27}\mathrm{Al}$. Mirror symmetry arguments were then used to constrain the ${^{26}\mathrm{Al}}^{m}(p,\ensuremath{\gamma})^{27}\mathrm{Si}$ reaction rate and provide an experimentally determined upper limit of the rate for the destruction of isomeric $^{26}\mathrm{Al}$ via radiative proton capture reactions, which is expected to dominate the destruction path of ${^{26}\mathrm{Al}}^{m}$ in asymptotic giant branch stars, classical novae, and core collapse supernovae.

Details

ISSN :
10797114 and 00319007
Volume :
119
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review Letters
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........d31a15bff5b7ae4e2fb9c0fd568fffe7