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Randomized rehabilitation to improve exercise capacity and HRQoL after lung transplantation
- Source :
- The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon. 56
- Publication Year :
- 2008
- Publisher :
- Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2008.
-
Abstract
- A prospective, randomized rehabilitation program was initiated to improve physical exercise capacity and psychosocial functioning in patients after lung transplantation (LTx) and to evaluate long-term intervention effects on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). 44 consecutive patients were randomized to either intervention (IG; n=22) or control group (CG; n=22) and were followed with cardiopulmonary exercise testings and HRQoL measurements (SF-36) for 15±3 months after LTx. Patient characteristics did not differ concerning age (IG 47±11/CG 46±9), gender (female IG 9/CG 10), and pulmonary function (IG 2.4±0.9/CG 2.6±0.9l). IG patients received regular psychosocial support and performed a home-based supervised ergometer training program. A total of 2760 training sessions were performed without adverse events. Before intervention no significant differences occurred between IG and CG for HRQoL; neither differences in maximum exercise capacity (in watt) (IG: 68±23/CG: 70±17), nor significant differences in maximum oxygen consumption (in ml/min-1/kg-1) were seen between IG (17±3) and CG (20±5). Following intervention differences in HRQoL between IG and CG were identified for life satisfaction (p
- Subjects :
- Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
Rehabilitation
business.industry
medicine.medical_treatment
VO2 max
Physical exercise
Pulmonary function testing
Quality of life
Physical therapy
Medicine
Lung transplantation
Surgery
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Adverse effect
Psychosocial
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 14391902 and 01716425
- Volume :
- 56
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........d270ab0d28715778abc5705948c352b5