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Performance of indirectly driven capsule implosions on NIF using adiabat-shaping

Authors :
Andrew MacPhee
O. S. Jones
Peter M. Celliers
E. J. Bond
S. W. Haan
L. J. Perkins
Daniel Sayre
A. V. Hamza
Brian Spears
C. J. Cerjan
V. A. Smalyuk
Jose Milovich
M. Gatu Johnson
Arthur Pak
M. M. Marinak
P. K. Patel
C. R. Weber
Daniel Casey
C. C. Widmayer
K. N. LaFortune
B. Bachmann
B. A. Hammel
Omar Hurricane
J. A. Caggiano
Mehali Patel
L. F. Berzak Hopkins
Tammy Ma
D. Hoover
Otto Landen
S. M. Sepke
R. Tommasini
E. M. Giraldez
Daniel S. Clark
Debra Callahan
A. Nikroo
S. N. Dixit
M. J. Edwards
Tilo Döppner
C. B. Yeamans
Matthias Hohenberger
Kenneth S. Jancaitis
B. J. MacGowan
Jeremy Kroll
Kevin Baker
Harry Robey
Robert Hatarik
J. L. Peterson
N. Gharibyan
G.D. Kerbel
Source :
Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 717:012045
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
IOP Publishing, 2016.

Abstract

A series of indirectly driven capsule implosions has been performed on the National Ignition Facility to assess the relative contributions of ablation-front instability growth vs. fuel compression on implosion performance. Laser pulse shapes for both low and high-foot pulses were modified to vary ablation-front growth & fuel adiabat, separately and controllably. Two principal conclusions are drawn from this study: 1) It is shown that an increase in laser picket energy reduces ablation-front instability growth in low-foot implosions resulting in a substantial (3-10X) increase in neutron yield with no loss of fuel compression. 2.) It is shown that a decrease in laser trough power reduces the fuel adiabat in high-foot implosions results in a significant (36%) increase in fuel compression together with no reduction in neutron yield. These results taken collectively bridge the space between the higher compression low-foot results and the higher yield high-foot results.

Details

ISSN :
17426596 and 17426588
Volume :
717
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........cfc19163d4312f9ba959fe4482f413d4
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/717/1/012045