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New results on mass measurements of stored neutron-rich nuclides in the element range from Pt to U with the FRS-ESR facility at

Authors :
B. Franzke
S. V. Rigby
Yu. A. Litvinov
J. Gerl
P. Beller
Sergey Litvinov
Helmut Weick
Zygmunt Patyk
H. J. Wollersheim
K. Beckert
Takashi Ohtsubo
Tomoki Saito
Zhi Liu
M. Górska
C. Scheidenberger
S. J. Williams
F. Nolden
M. Shindo
R. Knöbel
F. Bosch
Wolfgang R. Plaß
Takayuki Yamaguchi
C. Kozhuharov
K. Siegień-Iwaniuk
D. M. Cullen
Zs. Podolyák
A. Kishada
L. Caceres
G. Münzenberg
Hans Geissel
M. Steck
M. Winkler
J. Kurcewicz
I. J. Cullen
Fernando Montes
D. Boutin
Bao-Hua Sun
S.K. Mandal
James Carroll
R. Propri
Philip M Walker
L. Chen
G. A. Jones
Norio Saito
Source :
Nuclear Physics A. 882:71-89
Publication Year :
2012
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2012.

Abstract

Masses of 238U projectile fragments have been measured with time-resolved Schottky Mass Spectrometry (SMS) at the FRS-ESR facility at GSI. The exotic nuclei were created in the production target at the entrance of the fragment separator FRS, spatially separated in flight and injected into the storage-cooler ring ESR at about 70% light velocity. This means the ions were mainly bare or carried only a few electrons, e.g., the population of Li-like ions was below 1% for Pt fragments. Accurate newmass values of 33 neutron-rich, stored exotic nuclei in the element range from platinum to uranium have been obtained for the first time. In total more than 150 nuclides including references with well-known masses have been covered in this large-area SMS measurement. A novel data analysis has been applied which reduces the systematic errors by taking into account the velocity profile of the cooler electrons and the residual ion-optical dispersion in this part of the storage ring. The experiment, the data analysis, and the mass values are presented. The experimental data are compared with theoretical predictions demonstrating systematic deviations of up to 1500 keV from modern mass models.

Details

ISSN :
03759474
Volume :
882
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nuclear Physics A
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........cf628222259cf1c357d4b87c096f63a4
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2012.03.002