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Artificial intelligence-based antivirus in order to detect malware preventively

Authors :
Anna Beatriz Augusta de Andrade
Sidney Marlon Lopes de Lima
Heverton Kleidson de Lima Silva
Alisson Marques da Silva
Hercília Juliana do Nascimento Lima
João Henrique da Silva Luz
Samuel Lopes de Paula Silva
Source :
Progress in Artificial Intelligence. 10:1-22
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020.

Abstract

The proposed paper investigates commercial antiviruses. About 17% of the antiviruses did not recognize the existence of the malicious samples analyzed. In order to overcome the limitations of commercial antiviruses, this project creates an antivirus able to identify the modus operandi of a malware application before it is even executed by the user. In the proposed methodology, the features extracted from the executables are the input attributes of artificial neural networks. The classification of neural networks aims to group executables of 32-bit architectures into two classes: benign and malware. In total, 6272 executables are used in order to validate the proposed methodology. The proposed antivirus achieves an average performance of 98.32% in the distinction between benign and malware executables, accompanied by an average response time of only 0.07 s. Our antivirus is statistically superior and more effective when compared to the best state-of-the-art antivirus. The limitations of commercial antiviruses can be catering for artificial intelligence techniques based on machine learning. Instead of empirical and heuristic models, the proposed work identifies, in a statistical way, behaviors previously classified as suspects in real time.

Details

ISSN :
21926360 and 21926352
Volume :
10
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Progress in Artificial Intelligence
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........cc6fddbc5df9a0d7cf76b1259768e5ea
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13748-020-00220-4