Impact of A-76 Competitions on Facilities-Related Maintenance and Repair Costs

This study examined the impact of public-private competitions on the costs of providing maintenance and repair services for administrative buildings at 104 Army installations from 1989 to 1999. The study’s purpose was to determine whether the Army achievedstatistically significant cost savings through competition. The study is significant because it challenges the Army’s policy of allowing its in-house workforce to compete with private contractors to provide commercial-type services as a means of reducing the costs of providing those services, instead of merely outsourcing its work andterminating the employment of the in-house workforce. The study found that the impact of competition depended on the category of the winner of the competition. Contracting out ledto significant cost efficiencies, whereas keeping the work in-house did not. Consequently, the Army policy of allowing the in-house workforce to compete for its work has been only partially effective in achieving intended cost savings.