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Changes in thermodynamic and structural characteristics of polymerized and monomer surfactants induced by introduction of a hydrotrope

Authors :
Manuel V. Ramallo
Edgar B. Figueroa-Ochoa
J. F. Armando Soltero
Luis Carlos Rosales-Rivera
Juan M. Ruso
Silvia T. Huerta-Marcial
Source :
Journal of Molecular Liquids. 246:197-207
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2017.

Abstract

In this work, we reported for the first time, an easy and cheap route of the synthesis of three polymerizable surfactants with a hydrotrope counterion the anilinium: dodecylsulfate (DSA), tetradecylsulfate (TSA), and hexadecylsulfate (HSA). This approach was based on a hydrolysis reaction of the sodium: dodecylsulfate (SDS), tetradecylsulfate (STS) and hexadecylsulfate (SHS) with aniline hydrochloride (AHC). Besides, we have completed the characterization, morphological and thermodynamically of the aggregates spontaneously formed in the bulk aqueous solutions for both the sodium and anilinium surfactant series. For this purpose, a combination of different experimental techniques involving density, sound velocity, electrical conductivities and surface tension of these compounds at several concentrations and temperatures were performed. The thermodynamic and morphological properties of the aqueous solutions for both surfactant series were compared and discussed on the basis of the hydrotrope effect.

Details

ISSN :
01677322
Volume :
246
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Molecular Liquids
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........caa632f3edfc50f3b70b7d0948ec8c22