Initial growth and structure of Mn on Ag(100): Formation of a superficial alloy

We have investigated the crystallographic structure of ultra-thin Mn films deposited at room temperature on a clean Ag(100) single crystal, using angle-resolved ultra-violet photoemission, X-ray photoelectron diffraction (XPD) and low-energy electron diffraction. The evolution of the Ag 4d valence band shows deviations from simple layer by layer growth. These results, combined with the XPD data, indicate that by ∼1–1.5 monolayers of Mn a two layers thick Mn-rich epitaxial MnAg alloy is formed that continues the face centered cubic lattice of the Ag substrate.