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Synthesis of260Ku in the irradiation of249Bk by15N ions

Authors :
S. P. Tretyakova
Yu.S. Korotkin
E. A. Minin
V. N. Kosyakov
A. G. Rykov
V.A. Druin
R. N. Sagaidak
B. Bochev
Yu. P. Kharitonov
Yu. V. Lobanov
Yu. V. Poluboyarinov
Source :
Soviet Atomic Energy. 43:785-790
Publication Year :
1977
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 1977.

Abstract

1. In the249Bk(15N, 4n)260Ku reaction an isotope of kurchatovium (element 104) is obtained which decays by spontaneous fission with a half-life of ∼0.1 sec. This result is in complete agreement with conclusions of earlier works [1, 3, 5] in which260Ku was synthesized in other combinations of target and particle:242Pu+22Ne,246Cm+18O. 2. The failure to observe260Ku with T1/2≈0.1 sec at Berkeley [10, 11] resulted from improper experimental arrangements and data processing. 3. The detection of the spontaneous fission of nuclei of an unknown isotope when background is properly considered and suppressed permits the identification of the Z and A of the nuclei under study.

Details

ISSN :
15738205 and 0038531X
Volume :
43
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Soviet Atomic Energy
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........c670812a57494824f6a3628b34139bb7
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01119036