Replacement Names for the Genera Batesiana Erwin (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and Metabolus Fairmaire (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae)

Replacement Names for the Genera Batesiana Erwin (Coleoptera: Carabidae) andMetabolus Fairmaire (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae)While curating scarab beetles in the University of Nebraska State Museum collection, wediscovered two generic names that are homonyms. As this renders these names invalid, we hereinpropose replacement names for the junior homonyms as follows.Erwiniana Paulsen and Smith new genus¼Batesiana Erwin, 1994:581.Batesiana Erwin, 1994 (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini) is a junior homonym of BatesianaChalumeau, 1983 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae). We propose Erwiniana new genus asa replacement name and an objective synonym of Batesiana Erwin as delineated in Articles 60.3and 72.7 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (1999). The name Erwiniana(gender feminine) honors Terry L. Erwin (Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. U.S.A.) whodescribed many of the 57 currently recognized species in the genus. The type species of Batesiana(Xystostomus gruti Bates by original designation) automatically becomes the type species ofErwiniana. The species of Batesiana listed in Erwin (1994) are thus placed in a new combinationwith the valid name Erwiniana.Ablotemus Paulsen and Smith new genus¼Metabolus Fairmaire, 1887:107.Metabolus Fairmaire, 1887 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) is a junior homonymof Metabolus Bonaparte, 1854 (Aves: Passeriformes: Monarchidae). We propose the nameAblotemus new genus as a replacement name and an objective synonym of Metabolus Fairmaire.The etymology of the name Metabolus (gender masculine) remains unclear, thus we have chosenthe replacement name Ablotemus (gender masculine), an anagram of the original generic name.The type species of Metabolus (M. tumidifrons Fairmaire bymonotypy) automatically becomes thetype species of Ablotemus. The species currently considered to be in the genus Metabolus arehereby transferred to the genus Ablotemus.This publication was supported by NSF/PEET grants DEB-9712447 to B. C. Ratcliffe and MaryLiz Jameson and DEB-0118669 to M. L. Jameson and B. C. Ratcliffe.Literature CitedBonaparte, L. 1854. Notes sur les collections rapporte´es en 1853, par M. A. Delattre, de sonvoyage en Californie et dans le Nicaragua. Comptes Rendus Hebdomaire des Seances del’Academie des Sciences 38:650–665.Chalumeau, F. 1983. Batesiana et Martinezia, nouveaux genres d’Eupariini (Coleoptera:Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae) du nouveau monde. Bulletin Mensuel de la Socie´te´ Linne´ennede Lyon 52:142–153.Erwin, T. L. 1994. Arboreal beetles of tropical forests: the Xystosomi group, subtribeXystosomina (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini). Part I. Character analysis, taxonomy,and distribution. Canadian Entomologist 126:549–666.Fairmaire, L. 1887. Cole´opte`res de l’inte´rieur de la Chine. Annales de la Socie´te´ Entomologiquede Belgique 31:107–136.International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 1999. International Code ofZoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition. International Commission on ZoologicalNomenclature, The Natural History Museum, London. 306 pp.M. J. Paulsen and Andrew B. T. Smith, Division of Entomology, University of Nebraska StateMuseum, Lincoln, NE 68588-0514, U.S.A. E-mails: mpaulsen@unlserve.unl.edu, asmith@unlserve.unl.edu(Received 19 November 2002; accepted 19 December 2002. Publication date 12 September 2003.)254