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The relationship of dietary diversity score with depression and anxiety among prenatal and post-partum women
- Source :
- Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research.
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- Wiley, 2018.
-
Abstract
- AIM The objective of the study is to explore the relationship between the dietary diversity score (DDS) and anxiety and depression of perinatal women. METHODS The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and the dietary recall questionnaire were used to measure the status of depression, anxiety and dietary diversity at T1 (first trimester), T2 (second trimester), T3 (third trimester) and T4 (post-partum). The association of dietary diversity and food groups with depression and anxiety status were estimated by linear and logistic regression models. RESULTS The prevalence of depression and anxiety status were the highest at T1, which were 35.58% and 22.57%, respectively. Cross-sectional and longitudinal association of DDS with SDS and SAS was estimated by ordinary or multilevel linear or logistic model. In the cross-sectional analysis, high dietary status (>6) was negatively associated with depression status [T1: OR (95% CI) = 0.56 (0.46, 0.69); T2: 0.55 (0.36, 0.84); T3: 0.45 (0.31, 0.65); T4: 0.58 (0.34, 0.99)] and anxiety status [T1: OR (95% CI) = 0.70 (0.56, 0.88); T2: 0.42 (0.27, 0.65)]. In the longitudinal analysis, it was demonstrated that the DDS level was negatively associated with SDS [β(se) = -0.99 (0.09), P =
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
Pregnancy
medicine.medical_specialty
030109 nutrition & dietetics
business.industry
Cross-sectional study
Obstetrics
Dietary diversity
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Logistic regression
medicine.disease
Food group
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Medicine
Anxiety
030212 general & internal medicine
Young adult
medicine.symptom
business
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 13418076
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........c499ee8c88ddf4a725289ac14ce7c690