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TBR comparison of water-cooled blanket based on PWR and SCWR water conditions

Authors :
Hiroyasu Utoh
Y. Someya
C. Liu
Haruhiko Takase
Kenji Tobita
Nobuyuki Asakura
Source :
Fusion Engineering and Design. 87:1667-1669
Publication Year :
2012
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2012.

Abstract

a b s t r a c t Nuclear analysis results were compared for water-cooled blanket based on PWR (pressurized water reactor) and SCWR (sub-critical water reactor) water conditions. The local TBR (tritium breeding ratio) in outboard zone was discussed in the range of Pn (neutron wall load) from 1 MW/m 2 to 5 MW/m 2 . It was found that water fraction has little impact on TBR, which is an important factor related to blanket tritium efficiency. It indicated that TBR value of each Pn would be similar under the two kinds of water conditions, but PWR case is a little higher than that of SCWR’s. In addition, it was found that beryllium is the dominant factor leading a higher TBR inside blanket. As a result, TBR is an insensitive value with the water condition variation. The results would be important to water condition choice for solid blanket in the future.

Details

ISSN :
09203796
Volume :
87
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Fusion Engineering and Design
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........b8933be8d2838ddc3fdbe2333b1c3d50
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.07.001