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Testing self-focused attention theory in clinical supervision: Effects of supervisee anxiety and performance
- Source :
- Journal of Counseling Psychology. 49:101-116
- Publication Year :
- 2002
- Publisher :
- American Psychological Association (APA), 2002.
-
Abstract
- Audio- or videotaping and one-way mirrors are often used in clinical supervision. Yet, the effects of audio- or videotaping on supervisees have yielded equivocal results. Some studies suggest that audio- or videotaping increases trainee anxiety and hinders performance, whereas other studies suggest negligible effects. The authors present 2 studies in which they tested self-focused attention theory (e.g., C. S. Carver & M. F. Scheier, 1982; S. Duval & R. A. Wicklund, 1972) to explain the equivocal findings. In each study, trainees were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 awareness conditions (private or public self-awareness, or subjective awareness) and conducted initial counseling sessions. Analyses of supervisee anxiety and performance found no significant differences due to self-awareness condition in either study. The results suggest that a mirror and audio- or videotaping elicit trivial aversive effects on supervisees.
- Subjects :
- Psychotherapist
Social Psychology
media_common.quotation_subject
Audience awareness
Clinical supervision
Empathy
Professional practice
General Medicine
Psychiatry and Mental health
Clinical Psychology
Occupational training
medicine
Anxiety
Psychological counseling
medicine.symptom
Psychology
media_common
Clinical psychology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 19392168 and 00220167
- Volume :
- 49
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Counseling Psychology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........b30a364afac4b3f512509c13ce9db84b