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P1487EFFECT OF PREDIALYSIS FLUID OVERLOAD ON SLEEP QUALITY IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS

Authors :
Mohamed Arafa Ahmed
Ahmed K. Emara
Hussein Abdallah
Haitham Ismail
Source :
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 35
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2020.

Abstract

Background and Aims Sleep disorders are common among end stage renal disease (ESRD)patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD). The etiology of sleep disorders in these patients is known to be multifactorial. However, the role of hydration status in sleep disorders in HD patients is not well studied. Therefore, our aim was to study the effect of predialysis fluid overload on sleep quality in HD patients. Methods This cross-sectional study included 100 prevalent HD patients from HD unit of El Sahel teaching hospital. fluid status and fluid compartments [total body water (TBW)], extracellular water (ECW)] and overhydration index (OH) were analyzed by a portable whole-body bio-impedance spectroscopy (Body Composition Monitor ‘BCM’) before mid-week dialysis session. Overhydration was defined as OH/ECW ≥15%. HD patients were then classified into 2 groups: Group 1 (non- overhydrated) and Group 2 (Overhydrated) according to OH/ECW. Sleep quality were assessed in all patients by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Patients with Concurrent diagnosis of either obstructive sleep Apnea or psychiatric disorder and patients on any medications which affect the sleep pattern were excluded. Results our study included 100 HD patients (49 male, 51 female - mean age 49.3 ±11). 42 patients (42%) had overhydration (i.e. Group 2). Poor sleep quality (defined as PSQI score ≥5) was reported in 57% (n=57) of HD patients included in our study. Poor sleep quality was significantly higher in the HD patients with overhydrated (Group 2). Total PSQI scores were significantly higher in overhydrated patients (Group2) compared to non-overhydrated patients (Group1) (7.92±3.32 vs 4.83±2.27, P= Conclusion We may conclude from our study that sleep disorders are prevalent in HD patients. Predialysis fluid overload in HD patients may be associated significantly with poor sleep quality.

Details

ISSN :
14602385 and 09310509
Volume :
35
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........b086b578edfc2c0711b985cb562cdfad