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PPO.52 Cervical Suture – A Single Centre Experience of Comparative Efficacy Between Elective, Semi-Elective and Rescue Sutures
- Source :
- Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 99:A167.1-A167
- Publication Year :
- 2014
- Publisher :
- BMJ, 2014.
-
Abstract
- Introduction Preterm delivery is the leading cause for infant mortality and morbidity. Cervical incompetence is a recognised cause for both extreme prematurity and second trimester loss. Use of cervical sutures may reduce these risks. We present an assessment of cervical suture use in a busy regional centre. Method Women who had an attempted cervical suture insertion were identified from theatre records from 2010–2013. Case notes were reviewed retrospectively and index pregnancy was identified as the first attempt to insert a cervical suture. Cervical sutures were categorised as “elective” when there was no evidence of cervical change, “semi-elective” when cervical sutures were attempted following shortening / funnelling of the cervix was identified on transvaginal ultrasound, “rescue” when cervical dilatation was said to have occurred. Results 26 patients were identified. 25 sutures were attempted in singleton pregnancy and 1 in a DCDA twin pregnancy. 10/25 (40%) of women had a previous history of preterm birth. Elective cervical sutures were used in 11/26 (42.3%) cases, Semi-elective sutures in 7/26(26.9%) cases, Rescue sutures in 8/26 cases (30.8). 19/26 (73.1%) of pregnancies resulted in a live birth, of which 11/11 (100%) Elective sutures, 6/7 (85.7%) of Semi-elective sutures and only 2/8 (25%) Rescue sutures resulted in live birth (p 0.0005). Conclusion Survival in the “rescue” cervical suture group was significantly poorer in comparison to both “elective” and “semi-elective” groups. This data supports the use of early cervical length screening in high risk cases. Further studies are required to identify optima timing of serial cervical length.
- Subjects :
- medicine.medical_specialty
Pregnancy
Obstetrics
business.industry
Reproductive medicine
Obstetrics and Gynecology
General Medicine
medicine.disease
Surgery
Single centre
Cervical Change
medicine.anatomical_structure
Suture (anatomy)
Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
medicine
business
Live birth
Cervix
Twin Pregnancy
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 14682052 and 13592998
- Volume :
- 99
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........a84fa90123260cfda4682bec55aca969