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Interaction of oxygen (O+7) ion beam on polyaniline thin films

Authors :
S. Annapoorni
Pawan K. Kulriya
J. M. S. Rana
R. G. Sonkawade
D. K. Avasthi
R. C. Ramola
Fouran Singh
Subhash Chandra
Source :
Indian Journal of Physics. 83:943-947
Publication Year :
2009
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2009.

Abstract

High-energy ion beam irradiation of the polymers is a good technique to modify the properties such as electrical conductivity, structural behaviour and mechanial properties. Polyaniline thin films doped with hydrochloric acid (HCl) were prepared by oxidation of ammonium persulphate. The effect of Swift Heavy Ions irradiation on the electrical and structural properties of polyaniline has been measured in this study. Polyaniline films were irradiated by oxygen ions (energy 80 MeV, charge state O+7) with fluence varying from 1 × 1010 to 3 × 1012 ions/cm2. The studies on electrical and structural properties of the irradiated polymers were investigated by measuring V-I using four probe set-up and X-ray diffraction (XRD) using Bruker AXS, X-ray powder diffractometer. V-I measurements shows an increase in the conductivity of the film, XRD pattern of the polymer shows that the crystallinity improved after the irradiation with Swift Heavy Ions (SHI), which could be attributed to cross linking mechanism.

Details

ISSN :
09749845 and 00195480
Volume :
83
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Indian Journal of Physics
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........a6be74d1e73ff0bfa9acbd6e9ff4b862
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-009-0052-9