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Cation occupancy in bimagnetic CoO-core/Co1−xZnxFe2O4-shell (x = 0-1) nanoparticles

Authors :
Santiago J. A. Figueroa
Roberto D. Zysler
Gabriel Carlos Lavorato
Junior C. Mauricio
Enio Lima
Horacio Esteban Troiani
Dina Tobia
M.E. Saleta
E.L. Winkler
Elisa Baggio-Saitovitch
Javier Hernán Lohr
Source :
Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 877:160172
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2021.

Abstract

In this work, we studied the cation occupancy of bimagnetic CoO/Co1−xZnxFe2O4 core/shell nanoparticles by means of X-ray absorption and Mossbauer spectroscopies, which provide element-sensitive information at the atomic scale. Our results indicate that, although the spinel ferrite forms a multi-grain shell, the Zn cations occupy solely tetrahedral sites, while the Co cations are mostly in the octahedral site. On the other hand, the Fe cations are distributed in both tetrahedral and octahedral sites for all concentrations. Also the results provide evidence for a Zn-deficient spinel with an excess of Co cations in the shell, whose origin is further rationalized in terms of the two-step synthesis process. In overall, this work gives a description of the cation occupancy in the core/shell nanoparticles and can serve as a guide to the interpretation of the magnetic properties of complex bimagnetic systems for future technological applications.

Details

ISSN :
09258388
Volume :
877
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........a5eeaa5419d45c53c3e68810849f9a80
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.160172