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On a Generalized Ruin Problem

Authors :
John Tromp
Osamu Watanabe
Paul M. B. Vitányi
Kazuyuki Amano
Source :
Approximation, Randomization, and Combinatorial Optimization: Algorithms and Techniques ISBN: 9783540424703, RANDOM-APPROX
Publication Year :
2001
Publisher :
Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001.

Abstract

We consider a natural generalization of the classical ruin problem to more than two parties. Our "ruin" problem, which we will call the (k, I)-game, starts with k players each having I units as its initial capital. At each round of the game, all remaining k′ players pay 1/k′th unit as game fee, play the game, and one of the players wins and receives the combined game fees of 1 unit. A player who cannot pay the next game fee goes bankrupt, and the game terminates when all players but one are bankrupt.We analyze the length of the game, that is, the number of rounds executed until the game terminates, and give upper and lower bounds for the expected game length.

Details

ISBN :
978-3-540-42470-3
ISBNs :
9783540424703
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Approximation, Randomization, and Combinatorial Optimization: Algorithms and Techniques ISBN: 9783540424703, RANDOM-APPROX
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........a2c6338d52306835628a56eb21192263