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Determination of241Pu in marine samples using co-precipitation with rare earth fluoride and liquid scintillation spectrometry
Determination of241Pu in marine samples using co-precipitation with rare earth fluoride and liquid scintillation spectrometry
- Source :
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 261:283-289
- Publication Year :
- 2004
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2004.
-
Abstract
- 241Pu was measured in reference materials and marine samples using a novel method based on rare earth fluoride co-precipitation followed by liquid scintillation spectrometry (LSS). Disc sources used for α-spectrometry of 238Pu and 239+240Pu were leached with concentrated nitric acid before neodymium fluoride co-precipitation to scavenge plutonium in the lower oxidation states was carried out. After the determination of the chemical recovery by α-spectrometry, the precipitate was recovered in a H3BO3/HNO3 based dissolver and mixed with Packard Insta-GelO Plus cocktail before LSS. Reasonable agreement has been obtained between the results obtained using this methods and the data obtained by direct disc analysis by LSS and ICP-MS. The 241Pu/239+240Pu ratios were coherent with the expected origin of the Pu contaminant in the marine environment showing the validity of the method.
- Subjects :
- Coprecipitation
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Rare earth
Radiochemistry
Liquid scintillation counting
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Analytical chemistry
chemistry.chemical_element
Mass spectrometry
Pollution
Neodymium
Analytical Chemistry
Plutonium
chemistry.chemical_compound
Nuclear Energy and Engineering
chemistry
Nitric acid
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Fluoride
Spectroscopy
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 02365731
- Volume :
- 261
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........a0de947a1ca5ef12e901e7c5fe5ac54e
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1023/b:jrnc.0000034860.56702.c4