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Determination of241Pu in marine samples using co-precipitation with rare earth fluoride and liquid scintillation spectrometry

Determination of241Pu in marine samples using co-precipitation with rare earth fluoride and liquid scintillation spectrometry

Authors :
Sang-Han Lee
Janine Gastaud
L. Liong Wee Kwong
Pavel P. Povinec
J. La Rosa
Eric Wyse
Source :
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 261:283-289
Publication Year :
2004
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2004.

Abstract

241Pu was measured in reference materials and marine samples using a novel method based on rare earth fluoride co-precipitation followed by liquid scintillation spectrometry (LSS). Disc sources used for α-spectrometry of 238Pu and 239+240Pu were leached with concentrated nitric acid before neodymium fluoride co-precipitation to scavenge plutonium in the lower oxidation states was carried out. After the determination of the chemical recovery by α-spectrometry, the precipitate was recovered in a H3BO3/HNO3 based dissolver and mixed with Packard Insta-GelO Plus cocktail before LSS. Reasonable agreement has been obtained between the results obtained using this methods and the data obtained by direct disc analysis by LSS and ICP-MS. The 241Pu/239+240Pu ratios were coherent with the expected origin of the Pu contaminant in the marine environment showing the validity of the method.

Details

ISSN :
02365731
Volume :
261
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........a0de947a1ca5ef12e901e7c5fe5ac54e
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1023/b:jrnc.0000034860.56702.c4