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HSUNSPOTS: A tool for the analysis of historical sunspot drawings

Authors :
A. Cristo
José M. Vaquero
Florentino Sánchez-Bajo
Source :
Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 73:187-190
Publication Year :
2011
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2011.

Abstract

Valuable information about the evolution of solar activity is recorded in early sunspot drawings, especially during 17th–19th centuries. In this context, we have developed a computer program to analyze historical drawings showing the trajectories of sunspots across the solar disk. As an example, we have analysed the drawings published in the book De heliometri structura et usu by Zucconi (1760) . These drawings span the period from April 1754 to June 1760. We present the Butterfly diagram for those years. The ending of solar cycle 0 and the beginning of solar cycle 1 are clearly noted in this diagram.

Details

ISSN :
13646826
Volume :
73
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........9b12cea198744053d31c9a110064a5f9
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2009.12.010