Back to Search Start Over

Abstract TP136: Disparities In Care Of Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage According To Baseline Functional Status

Authors :
Eva Mistry
Heidi Sucharew
Kathleen Alwell
Daniel Woo
Felipe De Los Rios La Rosa
Jason Mackey
Simona Ferioli
Stacie L Demel
Elisheva R Coleman
Adam Jasne
Sabreena Slavin
Kyle B Walsh
Michael Star
Mary Haverbusch
Dawn O Kleindorfer
Brett Kissela
Source :
Stroke. 53
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2022.

Abstract

Introduction: Disparities exist in acute ischemic stroke care according to patients’ pre-stroke functional status. However, the effects of baseline disability on the presentation and care of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are unknown. We aimed to understand this using the Greater Cincinnati Northern Kentucky (GCNK) Stroke Study. Methods: We ascertained all hospitalized ICH patients ≥18 years old in 2015 using ICD-9 430-436; ICD-10 I60-I67, G45-G46 GCNK) population; all cases were physician-reviewed. Per-stroke functional status was ascertained by medical record review. Baseline NIHSS, Glasgow coma scale (GCS), imaging modalities (CT/MRI), in-hospital rehabilitative therapies (rate and frequency), initiation of antihypertensive treatment, and discharge disposition between patients with pre-ICH mRS 0-1 vs ≥2 were compared using Wilcoxon rank-sum or chi-square tests. Logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between pre-stroke mRS and in-hospital therapy, post-discharge therapy, and ICH workup adjusting for age, Glasgow score, insurance status, and ICH location. Results: Of 350 patients with ICH, 187 (53%) had a pre-ICH mRS ≥2. Compared to those with pre-stroke mRS 0-1, these patients had more severe clinical presentation as measured by NIHSS and GCS (table). Among patients who were not made comfort care, no association between pre-ICH mRS and performance of inpatient MRI or in-hospital and post-discharge rehabilitative therapies was found in adjusted analyses. Conclusions: Patients with pre-ICH mRS >2 were made comfort care at a higher rate, but for those not made comfort care there were no post-ICH disparities of care seen in the 2015 GCNK population-based cohort of 350 patients.

Details

ISSN :
15244628 and 00392499
Volume :
53
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Stroke
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........9376b32a0d06fd14d1ebe90dd756c4cb