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Lauryl Amine as heavy metal collector of boiler ash from pulp and paper mill waste
- Source :
- IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 345:012027
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- IOP Publishing, 2018.
-
Abstract
- Theincreasing of demand of pulp and paper products, will following with the growing the pulp and paper industryand generate significant mill waste. The total waste reached 1/3 of the amount raw materials used and ash boiler is the waste with the largest percentage of 52%. For that it takes effort to manage the existing waste. The boiler ash contained the chemical elements, it can be utilized such as fertilizer, because it also contains transition metals in form of heavy metal such as Cadmium (Cd), Cobalt (Co), Chrome (Cr), Cupprum (Cu), Ferrum (Fe), Nickel (Ni), and Zinc (Zn), the use of boiler ash must follow the threshold specified by the Government. Several studies have been undertaken to reduce and extract heavy metals from ash and sand of the boiler by using carbon dioxide as its ligand. Eelectrochemical method was used to remove and recovery of heavy metals from the incenerator. This study focused on removal of heavy metals using Lauryl Amine as collector and three solvents namely Dichloromethane, Ethanol and n-Hexane. The treatmentswas able to extract the heavy metal and generally reduce the heavy metal content of ash boiler pulp and paper mill waste. The combination treatment used toreduce the heavy metal content of 5 gram Lauryl Amine collector in Dichloromethane solvent for 4 hours process time.
- Subjects :
- Cadmium
010405 organic chemistry
business.industry
Pulp (paper)
Boiler (power generation)
chemistry.chemical_element
Paper mill
Zinc
010501 environmental sciences
engineering.material
Raw material
Pulp and paper industry
01 natural sciences
0104 chemical sciences
Nickel
chemistry.chemical_compound
chemistry
engineering
Environmental science
business
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Dichloromethane
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 1757899X and 17578981
- Volume :
- 345
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........8cd95192ed8390697febcc9ce61f9daf
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/345/1/012027