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Inspection of the objects on the sea floor by using 14 MeV tagged neutrons

Authors :
Dario Matika
Karlo Nad
Zeljko Orlic
Vladivoj Valkovic
Davor Sudac
Robert Kollar
Jasmina Obhodas
Source :
2011 2nd International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurement Methods and their Applications.
Publication Year :
2011
Publisher :
IEEE, 2011.

Abstract

Variety of objects found on the sea floor needs to be inspected for the presence of materials which represent the threat to the environment and to the safety of humans. We have demonstrated that the sealed tube 14 MeV neutron generator with the detection of associated alpha particles can be used underwater when mounted inside ROV equipped with the hydraulic legs and variety of sensors for the inspection of such objects for the presence of threat materials. Such a system is performing the measurement by using the NaI gamma detector and an API-120 neutron generator which could be rotated in order to maximize the inspected target volume. The neutron beam intensity during the 10–30 min. measurements is ussually 1×107 n/s in 4π. In this report the experimental results for some of commonly found objects containing TNT explosive or its simulant are presented. The measured gamma spectra are dominant by C, O and Fe peaks enabling the determination of the presence of explosives inside the ammunition shell. Parameters influencing the C/O ratio are discussed in some details.

Details

Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
2011 2nd International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurement Methods and their Applications
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........895734c89f45cd40412ab83d4f131933
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1109/animma.2011.6172937