Back to Search
Start Over
Viral RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerases: A Structural Overview
- Source :
- Subcellular Biochemistry ISBN: 9789811084553
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- Springer Singapore, 2018.
-
Abstract
- Most emerging and re-emerging human and animal viral diseases are associated with RNA viruses. All these pathogens, with the exception of retroviruses, encode a specialized enzyme called RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP), which catalyze phosphodiester-bond formation between ribonucleotides (NTPs) in an RNA template-dependent manner. These enzymes function either as single polypeptides or in complex with other viral or host components to transcribe and replicate the viral RNA genome. The structures of RdRPs and RdRP catalytic complexes, currently available for several members of (+) ssRNA, (-)ssRNA and dsRNA virus families, have provided high resolution snapshots of the functional steps underlying replication and transcription of viral RNA genomes and their regulatory mechanisms.
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
Genetics
030102 biochemistry & molecular biology
viruses
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
RNA
Biology
Genome
03 medical and health sciences
RNA silencing
chemistry.chemical_compound
030104 developmental biology
Viral replication
chemistry
Transcription (biology)
RNA polymerase
biology.protein
Polymerase
Subjects
Details
- ISBN :
- 978-981-10-8455-3
- ISBNs :
- 9789811084553
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Subcellular Biochemistry ISBN: 9789811084553
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........86f57d2c35a987476c78a123233503b3