Synthesis and electron-donating properties of novel norphthalocyanines containing thiacrown ether-linked tetrathiafulvalene moieties

A novel magnesium-base and metal-free norphthalocyanine ( 6 and 7 ) containing peripheral thiacrown ether-linked tetrathiafulvalene moieties have been synthesized and fully characterized. Electrochemical investigations showed two quasi-reversible one-electron oxidation waves, one irreversible one-electron oxidation wave and two irreversible one-electron reduction waves, indicating that these triads are good π-electron donors. Triad 6 reacted with 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetra-cyanoquinodimethane (F 4 TCNQ) to form a charge transfer complex that exhibited absorption bands in the vicinity of 750 and 960 nm. Compound 6 showed evident intramolecular charge transfer interactions in ground states and these may be explained on the basis of the density functional theory.