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Thrombospondin-1, CD47, and SIRPα display cell-specific molecular signatures in human islets and pancreata

Authors :
Neslihan Erdem
Kuan-Tsen Chen
Meirigeng Qi
Yuqi Zhao
Xiwei Wu
Isaac Garcia
Hsun Teresa Ku
Enrique Montero
Ismail H. Al-Abdullah
Fouad Kandeel
Bart O. Roep
Jeffrey S. Isenberg
Source :
American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism. 324:E347-E357
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
American Physiological Society, 2023.

Abstract

CD47 is a cell surface receptor with two primary ligands, soluble thrombospondin-1 (TSP1) and cell surface signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα). Both interactions provide checkpoints for immune cell activity. We determined that fresh human islets display CD47 and secrete TSP1. However, human islet endocrine cells lack SIRPα. These gene signatures are likely important given the increasing use of CD47 and SIRPα blocking molecules in individuals with cancer.

Details

ISSN :
15221555 and 01931849
Volume :
324
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........702d60aee99680dbfc5839f9ac7d1197
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00221.2022