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Phase-Slip Avalanches in the Superflow ofHe4through Arrays of Nanosize Apertures

Authors :
Roman Barankov
Paul M. Goldbart
David Pekker
Source :
Physical Review Letters. 98
Publication Year :
2007
Publisher :
American Physical Society (APS), 2007.

Abstract

In response to recent experiments by the Berkeley group, we construct a model of superflow through an array of nanosize apertures that incorporates two basic ingredients: (1) disorder associated with each aperture having its own random critical velocity, and (2) effective interaperture coupling, mediated through the bulk superfluid. As the disorder becomes weak there is a transition from a regime where phase slips are largely independent to a regime where interactions lead to system-wide avalanches of phase slips. We explore the flow dynamics in both regimes, and make connections to the experiments.

Details

ISSN :
10797114 and 00319007
Volume :
98
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review Letters
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........6d5a6372642950a9435642ac810f2eda
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.98.175301