Back to Search Start Over

[Untitled]

Authors :
Rakesh K. Jain
Khushi L. Matta
Ram Chawda
E. V. Chandrasekaran
John Rhodes
Conrad F. Piskorz
Source :
Glycoconjugate Journal. 16:523-536
Publication Year :
1999
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 1999.

Abstract

We found earlier in human breast and colon tumors, an augmented level of Gal : 3-O-sulfotransferase activities showing, respectively, an acceptor preference to blood group T-hapten (Group A enzymes) or Galbeta1,4GlcNAc (Group B enzymes) on the mucin Core 2 structure [Chandrasekaran EV, Jain RK, Vig R, and Matta KL (1997) Glycobiology 7: 753-68]. The present study reports these enzyme activities in human tumor cell lines and additional tumor specimens. The human colon tumor epithelial cell lines, akin to their parent tumors, express Group B enzyme activity. The acceptor specificity and kinetic properties, such as divalent metal ion activation and pH dependent activity profile, of the colon cancer line LS180 enzyme activity are identical to those of colon tissue specimens. Consistent with breast tumor specimens, the Group A enzyme activity is present in human breast tumor epithelial cell lines, with some exceptions. The Gal : 3-O-sulfotransferases show specific binding to Aleuria aurantia lectin, suggesting the presence of asparagine linked carbohydrate chains containing an inner core alpha1,6-fucosyl residue on these enzymes. Calf lymph nodes contain GlcNAc : 6-O-sulfotransferase as well as Group A Gal : 3-O-sulfotransferase activities, which differ in pH dependent profiles, pH optima (7.6 and 7.0, respectively) and the influence of Mn2+.

Details

ISSN :
02820080
Volume :
16
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Glycoconjugate Journal
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........6caa87d5b01cb6ce7c11a22d234673fc