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Thermal conductivity of UO2+x and U4O9−y

Authors :
J.T. White
Andrew T. Nelson
Source :
Journal of Nuclear Materials. 443:342-350
Publication Year :
2013
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2013.

Abstract

Stoichiometries of UO 2 specimens ranging from 2.000 to 2.210 were prepared in situ at 1673 K within thermoanalytical equipment. Thermal conductivities were analyzed according to Klemens–Callaway defect model. Analysis of the data sets allows for extraction of the fundamental phonon–phonon and phonon-defect scattering contributions for the materials investigated. Low temperature thermal conductivity data was modeled using sigmoidal averaging to calculate the dual phase field UO 2+ x –U 4 O 9− y . This allowed the thermal conductivity of U 4 O 9− y to be calculated as a function of temperature up to 873 K. This fundamental dataset provides a key contribution to ongoing efforts in the modeling and simulation communities in the areas of both light water reactor fuel performance and accident evolution.

Details

ISSN :
00223115
Volume :
443
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........6c2c76d2b6edbb5ca298c5dd2aff2bff