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Simplistic synthesis of ultrafine CoMnO3 nanosheets: An excellent electrocatalyst for highly sensitive detection of toxic 4-nitrophenol in environmental water samples

Authors :
Paramasivam Balasubramanian
Shen-Ming Chen
Tse-Wei Chen
T.S.T. Balamurugan
Source :
Journal of Hazardous Materials. 361:123-133
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2019.

Abstract

Design and fabrication of cost effective analytical tools to monitor toxic organic emissions in eco system is of a great necessity. Nitrophenols are a class of widespread toxic organic pollutant lead to serious adverse effects in biosphere on its consumption. This article reports a high sensitive, cost effective, robust electrochemical sensor for 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) in environmental water samples. A novel sheet like CoMnO3 (CMO Ns) nanocatalyst was synthesized via oxalic acid assisted co-precipitation technique and employed as electrocatalyst for the high sensitive detection of 4-NP. The physiochemical properties of CMO Ns are studied in detail via XRD, FTIR, TEM, TGA, and XPS. TEM results reviled the protocol is an excellent way for synthesis of a uniformly distributed CMO Ns with lathery surface. Evident to the surface and other physiochemical studies the CMO Ns based sensor holds superior electrocatalytic activity towards 4-NP detection with excellent sensitivity (2.458 μA μM−1 cm-2) coupled with nanomolar detection (10 nm) limits. Moreover, the constructed sensor holds reliable long-term durability, good reproducibility, and excellent working stability. The practical applicability of the developed sensor was evaluated by determination of 4-NP in samples acquired from water resources with RSD ± 3.3%.

Details

ISSN :
03043894
Volume :
361
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Hazardous Materials
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........6992c93158fa549fa7e21876516d7c45
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.08.070