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Evidence for the Existence of Fractional Charge on Matter

Authors :
George S. LaRue
William M. Fairbank
Arthur F. Hebard
Source :
Physical Review Letters. 38:1011-1014
Publication Year :
1977
Publisher :
American Physical Society (APS), 1977.

Abstract

We present results of a superconducting magnetic levitation experiment which provide evidence for the existence of fractional charge on matter. Three niobium balls heat-treated on a tungsten substrate were found to have residual charges of $(+0.337\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.009)e$, $(\ensuremath{-}0.001\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.025)e$, and $(\ensuremath{-}0.331\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.070)e$. All five niobium balls heat-treated on a niobium substrate had residual charges near zero.

Details

ISSN :
00319007
Volume :
38
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review Letters
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........67e41385cc7c61e476341fd98980046d