Management of Furunculosis in Ayurveda- A Case Study

Furunculosis (Localized Otitis externa) is a condition that causes localized inflammation of external ear. Ear pain (Otalgia), redness (erythema) and edema are the most common symptoms found in localized otitis externa. Clinical features of furunculosis can be analyzed under the Lakshanas (signs and symptoms) of Karnashoola (Otalgia). Karnashoola is described as a symptom and as a separate disease entity in Ayurveda. Acharya Sushruta has mentioned about Arkankura (tender leaves of Arka) in the form of eardrop to treat the Karnashoola. This paper aims to highlight the clinical efficacy of Arka patra (leaves of Calotropis gigantea Linn.B.Rr) in Arka (distilled product) form as Karnapichu (aural pack) in the management of localized otitis externa. Arka patra is selected because of its Katu rasa, Tikshna guna, Ushna veerya, Kaphavatahara and Shothahara property. The paper makes a short discussion on the mode of action of Arka patra Arka in the form of Karnapichu based on its bio availability. The present case study highlights all the above said points. Significant changes in reduction of pain and edema were observed.