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Successful coating of an allergenic acrylate-based dental prosthesis*1

Authors :
Tuula Estlander
Riitta Jolanki
Lasse Kanerva
Kyllikki Tarvainen
Source :
American Journal of Contact Dermatitis. 6:24-27
Publication Year :
1995
Publisher :
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 1995.

Abstract

Background: Most dental prostheses are currently made of acrylate compounds. Therefore, patients sensitized to acrylate compounds may have difficulties in finding prostheses. Objective: A patient with allergic prosthesisinduced stomatitis who was able to use the prosthesis after her allergenic acrylate-based dental prosthesis had been coated with a UV light—cured acrylate lacquer is reported. Methods: The patient was patch tested with the standard series, the dental screening series, the (meth)acrylate series, the plastics and glues series, and commercial prosthesis materials. Patch testing was performed with a 48-hour occlusion time and readings after 2 days and 3 or 4 days. Results: On patch testing, the patient had allergic patch test reactions to methyl methacrylate (MMA), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 1, 4-butanedioldiacrylate, and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. Her prosthesis was then coated using a UV light—cured acrylate lacquer containing MMA, and she could wear the prosthesis without adverse side effects. Conclusions: Evidently, the surface of the UV light—cured, acrylate-based prosthesis polymerized so completely that residual MMA caused no clinical symptoms. UV light—cured coating of allergenic acrylate prostheses is recommended for patients with allergic problems from acrylate compounds.

Details

ISSN :
1046199X
Volume :
6
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
American Journal of Contact Dermatitis
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........6240e569fc427021565c27c9e48f8597
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/1046-199x(95)90065-9