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The Path to Active Living

Authors :
Virginia R. Chomitz
Noreen M. Burke
Stephen P. Winslow
Jessie C. Baker
Lisa B. Brukilacchio
Nicole A. Rioles
Source :
American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 37:S386-S394
Publication Year :
2009
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2009.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Somerville, Massachusetts, an ethnically diverse, urban community northwest of Boston, presents opportunities and challenges for active living. With a dense street grid, well-maintained sidewalks, neighborhood parks, and existing Community Path, Somerville is very walkable. However, two major surface arteries traverse and bisect neighborhoods, creating pedestrian safety and environmental justice issues. INTERVENTION: Major goals included promoting increased collaboration and communication among existing active-living efforts; managing the Community Path extension project; encouraging Portuguese-speaking adults to incorporate daily physical activity; leveraging existing urban planning work to establish secure, attractive walking/biking corridors; and embedding active-living messages in everyday life. RESULTS: The Somerville Active Living by Design Partnership (ALbD) successfully created a robust task force that was integrated with citywide active-living efforts, secured resources to increase infrastructure and support for active living, including city-level coordinator positions, and changed decision-making practices that led to incorporation of pedestrian and bicycle transportation priorities into city planning and that influenced the extension of the Community Path. LESSONS LEARNED: Partnerships must employ sustainability planning early on, utilize skilled facilitative leaders to manage leadership transitions, and engage new partners. Identifying, cultivating, and celebrating champions, especially those with political power, are critical. Working closely with research partners leads to rich data sources for planning and evaluation. Changing the built environment is difficult; working toward smaller wins is realistic and achievable. CONCLUSIONS: The synergy of ALbD and other community interventions created a foundation for short-term successes and accelerated political-cultural changes already underway with respect to active living. Language: en

Details

ISSN :
07493797
Volume :
37
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
American Journal of Preventive Medicine
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........5f335b7465714a3012f9e2cb26b14708
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2009.09.010