Back to Search Start Over

SO016SPREAD OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IMPROVEMENT PROGAMME ACROSS A LARGE MULTI SITED NHS HOSPITAL

Authors :
Prasanna Hanumapura
Katherine Hayden
Rachael Challiner
Deryn Waring
Leonard Ebah
Michelle Murphy
Charlotte O'Toole
Robert Henney
Siobhan Halligan
Source :
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 35
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2020.

Abstract

Background and Aims Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a widely recognised serious health care issue. Up to 25% of hospital patients can develop it, with worse outcomes compared non AKI. A UK–wide audit in 2009 and our local audit in 2014 showed consistently poor AKI care including delays in detection and inconsistent management of cases. The trust set up the AKI Team in 2014 to improve AKI detection, care and outcomes. Successful implementation of a Multifaceted Quality Improvement (QI) Programme for AKI across the main hospital campus since 2015 saw significant improvement in AKI care and outcomes; recognition within 24hrs improved from 52% to 100% since 2016; there has been a 34% reduction in AKI incidence, 26% reduction in AKI length of stay (LoS) ,42% reduction in AKI days (time to recovery) and 10% less AKI associated mortality. The Trust being one of the largest acute trusts in the UK (10 hospitals across 6 sites, over 2000 beds), the QI spread represented a formidable challenge. We describe the methodology and outcomes of AKI QI spread across the trust. Method Central Campus Hospitals Improvement on this site involved setting a bespoke electronic alert coupled with education, key stake holder engagement, gradual culture change and AKI Priority Care Checklist (PCC) and use of change agent (AKI Clinical Nurse Specialist-CNS) visiting local teams and empowering them to manage AKI using Demming’s Model for Improvement A stepwise staggered similar approach was implemented first in the Women’s and Eye Hospitals followed by Children’s Hospital after a local adaptation and testing of algorithm, PCC and appointment of local change agent, a Paediatric AKI CNS. West Campus Hospital A DGH with 230 beds, 1-2 incident cases of AKI/day required a bespoke approach. The central AKI team runs an AKI alerts report and remotely alert the local multidisciplinary teams and empowering them to implement the PCC. South Campus Hospitals A large tertiary hospital merged in 2018 with an existing AKI CNS team. Detection algorithms, education material, PCC, reporting, and approach have been progressively harmonized using the Central Campus model. Data is expressed using SPC charts and analysed by t-test. Results Care process and outcome measures have seen a consistent improvement across all sites. As reported in the Central Campus, recognition of AKI within 24hrs has improved from 52% to 100% since 2016; there has been a 34% reduction in AKI incidence (p The Children’s Hospital had 24% reduction (p In the South Campus recognition of AKI has improved from 67% to 100% and 19% reduction (p In West Campus recognition is 100% but the small numbers prevent any meaningful analysis of other outcomes. Conclusion This study demonstrates how a cluster of simple interventions and approach to AKI detection and care were successfully rolled out across a multisite large complex acute care organization taking into account the local realities of each site/Hospitals whilst maintaining the core interventions.

Details

ISSN :
14602385 and 09310509
Volume :
35
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........5f143bb71e851f8a6f30776db6f2fab4
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfaa139.so016