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Level structure and reflection asymmetry inTh227

Authors :
J. Kvasil
C. F. Liang
D. Nosek
P. Paris
Raymond K. Sheline
Source :
Physical Review C. 51:1199-1210
Publication Year :
1995
Publisher :
American Physical Society (APS), 1995.

Abstract

The level structure of $^{227}\mathrm{Th}$ has been studied using the electron capture decay of $^{227}\mathrm{Pa}$ and the ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\beta}}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}}$ decay of $^{227}\mathrm{Ac}$ to give a total of 20 levels where only four were previously known. This level structure then makes possible a more complete interpretation of the recently studied $^{231}\mathrm{U}$ alpha decay into $^{227}\mathrm{Th}$. The level structure can be interpreted using both strong coupling and intermediate coupling models in terms of K=1/${2}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$,K=3/${2}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$, and more tentative K=5/${2}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$ parity double bands which implies that $^{227}\mathrm{Th}$ has reflection asymmetry. Futhermore, the detailed interpretation of the level structure of $^{227}\mathrm{Th}$ solves the long standing problem of the ground state spin-parity of $^{227}\mathrm{Th}$ which is shown to be 1/${2}^{+}$.

Details

ISSN :
1089490X and 05562813
Volume :
51
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review C
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........5c75177a5663e7bed17598281c89c88e