Back to Search
Start Over
P2-462 The influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity after 7 days of acute severe low back pain
- Source :
- Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health. 65:A348-A349
- Publication Year :
- 2011
- Publisher :
- BMJ, 2011.
-
Abstract
- Low back pain (LBP) is described as highly recurrent and frequently persistent public health worldwide. The “stay active” concept has been regarded as the most appropriate treatment recommendation for patients with acute LBP. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of distress on disability, physical activity and pain intensity in subjects with severe acute LBP. Methods A Randomised Control Trial (RCT) was conducted, 99 employed subjects (mean age 45 years, 20–63), 61% white- and 39% blue-collar workers with acute LBP were examined within 48 h after the onset of pain. All patients were initially assessed using the Depression Anxiety and Positive Outlook Scale (DAPOS) and the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK) questionnaires. Thereafter, the patients documented the following in a diary over a 7-day period: pain intensity, disability rating index (DRI) and step count (pedometer). Linear Mixed Models (LMM) for repeated measures were employed for the statistical analyses. All results were adjusted for age, gender, treatment, number of days and for the interaction term (treatment *DAPOS-D). Results Prospectively, DRI and pain intensity responses were differentially mediated by the treatment, in interaction with the scores of DAPOS (p 38) had a lower step count over time (p Conclusion Depressed mood and fear of movement affect the outcomes of disability, the level of physical activity and the pain intensity in patients with acute LBP.
- Subjects :
- medicine.medical_specialty
Epidemiology
business.industry
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Repeated measures design
Affect (psychology)
Low back pain
law.invention
Distress
Randomized controlled trial
law
Pedometer
Physical therapy
Medicine
Anxiety
medicine.symptom
business
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 0143005X
- Volume :
- 65
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........5aee95cce228d5399f62bd53c1010441
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2011.142976l.90