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Anonychia multiplex: methotrexate induced?

Authors :
Varinder Kumar
Lovleen Kaur
Bharat Bhushan Mahajan
Parul Chojer
Chetna Singla
Source :
Egyptian Journal of Dermatology and Venerology. 39:95
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
Medknow, 2019.

Abstract

Psoriasis is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease primarily involving skin, nails, and articular system with associated disease-related comorbidities including type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome. In the past, studies had hypothesized that rapid nail growth of psoriatic nail plate with associated parakeratosis does not allow the fungus to lodge in the nail keratin, thereby the incidence of onychomycosis should have been low in nail psoriasis. However, current studies mention that psoriatic nails are predisposed to secondary onychomycosis, but the end result of manifesting as anonychia multiplex of these two coexistent nail diseases, further complicated by methotrexate, has not been reported in the literature till date. We hereby, report a case of anonychia multiplex of psoriatic nails with coexisting onychomycosis, probably induced by methotrexate-related immunosuppression, for its rarity.

Details

ISSN :
11106530
Volume :
39
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Egyptian Journal of Dermatology and Venerology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........5139b21f938eb2bc1b3eb765bb0b2759
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.4103/ejdv.ejdv_2_19